Often times our bodies aren’t getting sufficient amounts of
nutrients we need to stay active and prevent illness. It can be difficult to
get all the nutrients required from diet alone. If understand what you are
getting out of your diet already, the benefits of taking a daily multivitamin
can outweigh the risks involved.
Americans have been taking multivitamins and mineral
supplements since the 1940s. This is when these products became widely
available. Multivitamin supplements are still very popular today and according to
some estimates, over one third of all Americans take them daily. Even those
with good health have found that taking a multivitamin daily is a good way to
ensure that they are getting all the nutrients they need to age well and stay
active. For example, many people who aren’t out in the sun long enough lack
sufficient amounts of vitamin D, which promotes healthy bones.
What can you believe about multivitamins?
While there are many different vitamin manufacturers, most multivitamins
contain similar ingredients such as calcium, vitamin B12, vitamin D and
potassium. If you’ve ever read anything written by experts on the subject, you
may find yourself more confused than when you started. It seems as though
research on multivitamins, as well as general diet is always contradicting
itself. Many times large bodies of evidence are either completely ignored or
taken out of context. I think it may have more to do with where the information
is coming from, than any sort of deception.
Studies such as the China Study, which compares the health
effects of Asian diet in contrast to American diets have concluded that the
average American diet is deficient of proper nutrient intake. While experts may
not agree about the effects of taking vitamin supplements there is one thing we
can take from this. It’s reasonable to accept that by filling nutrient gaps
left in incomplete or unbalanced diets, multivitamin supplements can support
general health and help ward off future health risks. Just as a healthy diet
would. For instance, a pregnant woman could take folic acid to prevent birth
defects or supplements containing calcium to lower the risk of developing
osteoporosis.
Choosing a Multivitamin
What should you look for when choosing a multivitamin? First
speak with a nutritionist or your doctor to figure out what your current diet
is doing for you. The guidelines set forth in this article are general. Each
person will have different needs and goals to consider. That being said,
following are some things to look for when shopping for a multivitamin.
·
Speak with your doctor/nutritionist first.
·
Read the label carefully.
·
Get the basic vitamins and minerals which
include: vitamin C, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, folic acid, vitamin B12,
vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K, potassium, iodine, zinc, calcium, magnesium,
iron, beta carotene and selenium.
·
Look for gender specific formulas. Men and women
have different needs.
·
Don’t go overboard. Avoid any multivitamins that
go over 100% of your daily values. Overdosing can be dangerous in some cases.
What multivitamins can and can’t do
In January of 2015, a study conducted by the Journal of
Nutrition in 2015 showed that women who took a multivitamin with minerals daily
for 3 years were able to lower their risk of complications from heart disease.
This is a good indication of the effectiveness of multivitamins, although the
same study did not show any benefit for men who took multivitamins.
It’s important to remember that multivitamins are supposed
to support a healthy lifestyle. You can think of a multivitamin as a safeguard
for your health. It’s critical to take a food first approach, which is really
the best medicine for your body. They are by no means a replacement for
exercise and a balanced diet. They can bridge the gap that your diet might not
be fulfilling. Multivitamins are there to augment good health, not be the basis
of it.
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